DB8 Speech & Debate Academy
Unit 1 · Lesson 3 5 min

Solvency: Does It Actually Solve Anything?

A bill's job is to solve a real problem. The Solvency Gap is when the bill's mechanism doesn't connect to the actual cause of the problem.

Step 1 — name the real cause

If a bill claims to 'end food insecurity by subsidizing vertical farming,' ask: what actually causes food insecurity? Income, transportation, food deserts — not farm yield. Vertical farming doesn't touch any of those.

Step 2 — measure the gap

Even if the mechanism works perfectly, what % of the problem does it solve? A bill that mandates electric police cruisers to 'fight climate change' — police cars are <0.01% of emissions. The gap is the entire problem.

Worked example

Bill: Mandate metal straws in all federal cafeterias to fight ocean plastic.

Real cause of ocean plastic: industrial fishing gear (~46%) and dumped packaging from coastal cities. Federal-cafeteria straws are statistically zero. Solvency Gap = ~100%.

Quick Check
  1. 1. A 'Solvency Gap' argument proves:

Answer all 1 to check.

Takeaway

You don't need to attack the goal — just prove the bill's mechanism doesn't actually reach the cause.