Plain Language for Complex Ideas
Technical accuracy and plain language are not in conflict — the best Info speeches are both correct and accessible. You'll learn how to translate jargon without dumbing down the content.
Translating Jargon
Every time a technical term is necessary, define it immediately in plain language the first time it's used, rather than assuming audience familiarity. A useful habit is the 'term, then translation' pattern: state the term, then immediately restate the idea in everyday words.
Precision Without Jargon
Plain language doesn't mean vague language — you can be both simple and precise by choosing concrete, specific words over vague, abstract ones. 'The process makes the ocean cooler' is vague; 'salt particles sprayed into clouds reflect roughly 1-2% more sunlight back into space' is both plain and precise.
A speaker's draft reads: 'Albedo modification techniques leverage aerosolized cloud condensation nuclei to enhance planetary shortwave reflectivity.'
Revised: 'Scientists call this 'albedo modification' — a fancy term that just means making clouds slightly whiter and shinier so they bounce more sunlight back into space before it heats the ocean.' The revision keeps the technical term (for credibility) but immediately translates it into a plain, concrete image.
1. What is the 'term, then translation' pattern?
Answer all 1 to check.
Define jargon immediately in plain terms, and keep plain language specific and precise rather than vague.