DB8 Speech & Debate Academy
Unit 1 · Lesson 2 5 min

Timing, Memorization, and the Ten-Minute Frame

Every Info speech lives inside a strict ten-minute (sometimes with a grace period) window, delivered from memory. You'll learn how competitors typically divide those ten minutes and why memorization matters for credibility.

The Ten-Minute Budget

A typical Info speech spends about 30-45 seconds on the introduction (AGD, link, thesis, preview), then splits the remaining time roughly evenly across three content areas, reserving 30-45 seconds for the conclusion. Going under 9:30 or over the time limit (often a 30-second grace period before penalty) costs points on the ballot.

Why Memorization Matters

Speaking from memory rather than reading notes lets you make eye contact, use the visual aid with both hands, and move purposefully around the speaking area. A speaker who is clearly reading or reciting mechanically loses the natural, conversational teaching tone judges want.

Worked example

A speaker's coach times a full run-through of a bridge-engineering speech.

Introduction: 0:00-0:40. Area one (types of bridges): 0:40-3:40. Area two (forces at work): 3:40-6:40. Area three (why bridges fail): 6:40-9:20. Conclusion with callback: 9:20-9:55. The coach notes the speech finishes at 9:55, safely inside the 10-minute limit with the grace period as a buffer, not a target.

Quick Check
  1. 1. Roughly how much time should the introduction of a ten-minute Info speech take?

Answer all 1 to check.

Takeaway

Ten minutes is a budget to divide deliberately across intro, three areas, and conclusion — not a ceiling to bump against.